States & Capitals: Where are they?

This lesson plan will help you introduce US Geography to your students.

Objective:

  • Ss will be able to identify states of US
  • Ss will match states and capitals
  • Ss will describe different regions of US
  • Ss will distinguish between north, south, east, west, right left, above, and/or below

Time: 50 Minutes

Material requirements: Blank map of the United States

Warm up: 

  • Ask Ss how many states America has
  • Ask Ss how many capitals
    • Why are there 50 states and 51 capitals?
  • Ask Ss how many states are on the contiguous US
    • Which two are not connected
  • Can Ss name any states with their capitals

Presentation

  • Present Ss with blank map and begin with Washington
    • Have Ss label it with capital
    • Ask Ss what state is south of Washington or under Washington
    • Ask Ss what state is south of Oregon or under Californian
    • Ask Ss what state is south or under Oregon and east or right of California
    • Repeat this until all states are labeled

Practice

  • Have Ss draw borders separating states by regions
    • West
    • Mountain West
    • South West
    • etc
  • Explain why each region is named so
    • The West because of its location as the furthest west part of US
    • The Great Plains due to their vast expanse of plains

Application

  • Ss asked why they had to know such worthless information
  • I explained that I wanted them to have a vague idea of the US and its geography so they would know where exactly Eminem was from when they talked about Detroit, Michigan

Test

Test your students’ knowledge